May 5

Create A Family Budget

Posted by Karen

When you decided to create a budget, it can be frustrating to find that it is hard to create and even harder sticking to it. Sometime due to over sight, we may have made an unnecessary and expensive purchase that caused us to be disheartened and gave up the budget all together.However giving up is not the way and the answer, rather you should change and learn from it and improved further on the budget. In fact a budget is a great way to keep track of your family’s expenditures and help you to identify it there are ways to reduce expenses and increase savings.

Here are the five steps to create a no frill family budget. Hopefully they make your budgeting job easier.

1.  Gather three months of your income details and calculate your average monthly income.

2.  Next, gather your three months of your monthly bills. Do this for the fixed expenses like the rent, phone bill, car payments and other loans that are monthly. Then add them up and get the average. Do the same for other expenses like groceries and credit card bills.

3.  Review the results of your calculations. Do a detail review of your average monthly earnings against your monthly fixed expenses and other monthly expenses. And at the same time think of some ways to economize. Cut back on some items if necessary.

4.  Once you know how much income and expenses you have, you can then develop a family budget. Do your best to stick to it every month.

5.  And when you have a monthly budget, set up a savings account. This account is where you make regular deposits. Even if you can only save a few dollars from each paycheck, it is very important to start developing good saving habits.

The above are 5 basic steps that you can use in developing and implementing a no frill, easy to stick to family budget. However do take note that each family has different needs and wants. What’s important to keep in mind is that you have the freedom to set up a budget that suits your family’s situation.

Apr 17

Retirement Planning

Posted by Karen

Retirement planning is not difficult. The goal is to make sure that you have an adequate income so that you can live the way you want even though you are no longer receiv- ing a paycheck. To plan for retirement, then, you first need to figure out how much money you need to live on when you retire. A good starting point is what you already live on. Obviously, you want to adjust your living expenses estimate for a mortgage that may be paid by the time you retire and for work expenses you may no longer have. Also, you need to adjust your living expenses for any hobby expenses, such as travel, that you don’t have now because you are working, but will have after you retire. Finally, you should be prepared financially for the possibility of an increase in health-related expenses, especially those of a long-term nature, for yourself or for your partner.After you determine what you need to live on when you are retired, you are ready to begin to figure out where that money is going to come from. Clearly, for anybody who has worked, national pension plans, such as Social Security, are an important factor. In spite of the hand wringing and calls to arms concerning the Social Security benefits that U.S. residents may or may not receive, we think you can count on Social Security as a source of retirement.

After you have identified how much money you need during retirement, and have some idea what you will receive from Social Security and any other pensions, you need to calculate how much money you have to save in order to amass an investment portfolio that will provide any additional income.

The safest way to make the first part of this calculation - the calculation of how much money you need at the start of retirement in order to provide dependable retirement income, is simply to divide the amount of annual investment income you need by an appropriate rate of return. For example, and just to make the calculations easy,  suppose that you want to receive $50,000 of annual retirement income from your investment portfolio when you retire. Further suppose that you expect to be able to earn a rate of return equal to 5 percent during retirement. To calculate how much money you need at the start of retirement in order to earn $50,000 of retirement income, divide $50,000 by 5 percent. The result is $1,000,000.226

An important variable here is the rate of return that you expect on retirement. Particularly tricky is the fact that you need to deal with inflation that occurs over the years when you are retired. We recommend using a real rate of return, which is a rate of return that has been adjusted for inflation by subtracting the inflation rate from the rate of return. By using a real rate of return, you don’t need to worry about inflation.

In effect, you subtract inflation from the rate of return and therefore from your future financial forecasts. Real rates of return should typically run 3 percent to 7 percent. You can, for example, buy bonds from the U.S. Treasury that will return a real rate of return equal to approximately 3 percent. In other words, the bond will pay whatever inflation is, plus 3 percent. Over time, the stock market has produced real returns of around 7 percent. We recommend that you use a 5 percent real return for calculations of your income during retirement.

After dividing your annual retirement income by the real rate of return and thereby calculating how much you need to accumulate you need to use a financial calculator to determine how much you have to save on a monthly basis in order to amass the retirement nest egg you need. Unfortunately, Money doesn’t provide such a financial calculator in its features set. You can locate in several other places a financial calculator that will make this computation, however. If you have a copy of Microsoft Excel, for example, you can use Excel to make this calculation. If you have a handheld financial calculator, you can also use it. See the calculator’s documentation for step-by-step instructions on how to do this.

Feb 29

Debt Consolidation Programs

Posted by Karen

Wondering what comes free in free debt consolidation program? There is nothing free in this world. But anything free is welcome when struggling under a bad debt. With careful understanding, one can get few things free. Read on and find out. Free Information

If you are seriously looking for a debt consolidation program, the first thing that you are seeking is information. Correct and reliable information is a must take correct decisions. Some companies provide free information about debt consolidation programs. That is one ‘free component’ they offer. You may have an opportunity to meet with the concerned company personnel and ask and clear whatever doubts you may have. But make sure that you probe and find out what you need to know and not just be satisfied by what they say. Since it is coming free, there is possibility of incomplete and inaccurate information. Some of the best debt consolidation programs may come with ‘free and more or less complete information’

Free Consolidation Services

In a debt consolidation, the many loans are consolidated into one single loan and the individual makes a single payment. This will be over a convenient period and at a lower interest rate. The debt consolidation services comes with a service fee and generally charged to the debtor at various stages. The fee is worked out as a percentage of the total debt to be consolidated. The company first charges fee for setting up the account and for initial debt analysis. Fee is next charged when the company informs the creditors of the consolidation process. In the end, the company charges again when a payment plan is arrived at in agreement with the creditors. However, some non- profit organizations offer this free of cost to the debtor. This is yet another free component.

Debt is growing. So are the number of debt consolidation companies and each claiming to offer the best debt consolidation program. With stiff competition among the debt consolidation companies, there is a tendency to recover the service fee from other sources. This indeed good news!

But some non- profit organizations do offer this free of cost to the debtor, based on their judgment of the case. This gets referred to some times as free debt consolidation program. Be careful about taking what is offered free. Make sure that the agencies you deal with are genuine.

Do It yourself- Online Debt Consolidation Program

If you want to consolidate your debts yourself, that is possible with online debt consolidation program. Once you have consolidated your debt, go ahead and make a single payment. A word of caution, research carefully, and be wary of fraudulent companies. Yes, now you definitely know what you need to know about ‘free debt consolidation program’.

Nov 26

Understanding Taxes

Posted by Karen

Tax, Tax and More Tax.

When you run a business, it can feel like you spend far too much of your time worrying about tax. Here’s a quick guide to the what you need to know about tax.

What Do You Qualify For?

There are all sorts of tax breaks for home and small businesses, to try and make it easier for them to survive. To qualify for them, though, you will need to be using your home as the primary place where you do business. If most of what you do takes place in some space elsewhere that you rent, then you won’t qualify for home business tax rules. You also are unlikely to qualify if you haven’t set aside a specific part of your home as the ‘business area’. Be prepared for the fact that you might be audited, to make sure that you are running a legitimate business from your home.

Records You Need to Keep.

You need to keep records of everything — literally everything — you spend on your home business. You should especially keep records of things when their use might be shared between personal and business, such any business-related travel expenses you run up on your car. If you have stock, you need to go through and inventory it at least once a month.

What You Can Deduct from Your Home Expenses.

Because your home office is in your home, you can claim any tax back that you pay on that part of the home. You can also claim back tax on part of your utility bills. For example, if your home is 2,000 square feet and you use 100 square feet for your home office, you can claim back 5% of your utilities. If you rent, then you can claim back this percentage of the rent, and if you have bought the house then you can claim it as a discount off your mortgage interest. Any equipment you have that depreciates (becomes worth less) because you use it in your business may also be eligible for a tax deduction.

Self-Employment Taxes.

When you work from home, you are legally self-employed. This can put you in a sticky situation, meaning that you have to pay for medical and other taxes that your employer would normally pay for you. In the US, for example, you will be responsible for your own social security and Medicare payments, while in the UK you will need to pay national insurance.

Get Tax Software.

If you’re not sure where to begin, get some tax software. Choosing your circumstances from its lists and giving any additional information it asks for should show you most of the tax rules that apply to you.

Get an Accountant.

If you want to save as much as you can on your taxes, don’t rely on things you read on the Internet, or even on computer software — get an accountant. They’ll be up-to-date with all the latest tax laws, and will know thousands of tips and tricks that there’s no space to list here. See if you can find one who will take a percentage of what they save you in tax as payment instead of charging a flat fee — this is an ideal solution for you and for them.

Do Your Taxes Online.

Most developed countries now give the option to do your taxes online, eliminating a big paperwork headache. You may even find that your tax software can send its tax report directly to the online service, without you doing much more than clicking a button. Of course, if you do things this way, be sure to call and confirm that everything went through alright.

Don’t Be Late.

Whatever you do with your taxes, you absolutely must not file them late or pay them late. It’s an all-too-easy trap to fall into, but there are automatic fines. Tax collection agencies will look upon you very unfavourably if you pay late, and are likely to start immediately charging interest on any money you owe them. Write your tax dates on your calendar and underline them in red. Twice.

Nov 9

So You Missed a Payment…

Posted by Karen

There are three reasons that you might have missed a payment on your credit card: either you can’t afford to pay, the payment didn’t get there in time or you just plain forgot. I sympathise: paying credit card bills is a surprisingly difficult thing to do reliably and consistently. Sooner or later, something is bound to go wrong.

Whatever happened, though, there’s one thing you need to do, and quickly – get on the phone.

Phone and Grovel.

Apologise like you’ve never apologised before. Don’t panic, stay calm, but make it clear to whoever you get through to that you’re very sorry, and things like this never happen to you. If you just forgot, then tell the truth about what happened – and if you can’t afford to pay, then you should say that too.

You will be surprised at how lenient credit card companies usually are if you phone and apologise – after all, the sensible ones want to keep you paying interest to them for a long time to come, so it’s not really in their interest to punish you.

Remember to be very grateful when they let you off, and tell them it won’t happen again. Whatever you do, don’t get angry or frustrated. It’s you that’s in the wrong here!

You have to think and act like you’re a model customer, and be willing to transfer your balance elsewhere as a punishment for them if they won’t let you off this one mistake. Transferring your entire balance to another card will make them sit up, take notice, and start making you much better offers than you ever got before.

Try to Keep It Off Your Credit Report.

You need to do everything you can to persuade them not to add your late payment to your credit report, at least if you want to apply for any credit in the next few years. Remember that any late payment could be a black mark against your name for as long as ten years.

On the other hand, if the worst happens and it does get onto your credit report, don’t worry about it too much. As long as there’s only one late payment, it doesn’t matter too much, especially once a year or so has gone by. It’s the people who consistently pay late who get the truly terrible credit ratings.

In the Future, Always Post Early.

This goes especially for the people whose payments didn’t make it in time, but it’s good advice anyway – it saves you trying to find money at the last minute. It is a bad idea to wait until the day before the deadline to make your credit card payment, as there are just too many things that can go wrong.

Also, it’s generally a bad idea to let bills of any kind stack up until you get around to them, because bills aren’t fun, and you just won’t. Pay your bills on the day you get them, and you’ll live a much less stressful life.